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{"id":3909,"date":"2023-11-22T14:00:59","date_gmt":"2023-11-22T14:00:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/accountantservices.org.uk\/?p=3909"},"modified":"2024-03-06T15:58:00","modified_gmt":"2024-03-06T15:58:00","slug":"autumn-statement-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/accountantservices.org.uk\/autumn-statement-2023\/","title":{"rendered":"Autumn Statement 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Autumn statement 2023: key points at a glance<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Jeremy Hunts announced his financial update; here are the main points.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Personal tax<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hunt says he will cut the main 12% rate of employee national insurance contributions by two percentage points to 10%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This tax cut will be brought in from 6 January 2024, the chancellor says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He says this will affect 28 million people, saving someone on the average salary \u00a3450.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Growth<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The chancellor says forecasts from the Office for Budget Responsibility show the economy will grow by 0.6% this year and 0.7% next.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

It is now 1.8% larger than it was before the Covid-19 pandemic, according to the official figures, he says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Inflation is expected to fall to 2.8% by the end of 2024 according to the spending watchdog, down from 11.1% last year when Hunt and Sunak took office.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

GDP will then grow 1.4% in 2025, and 1.9% in 2026 and 2% in 2027 and 1.7% in 2028.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In March, the OBR had forecast the economy would shrink by 0.2% in 2023, before growing by 1.8% in 2024, 2.5 % in 2025, 2.1% in 2026 and 1.9% in 2027.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Inflation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Inflation is expected to fall to 2.8% by the end of 2024 according to the spending watchdog, down from 11.1% last year when Hunt and Rishi Sunak took office.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Wages and benefits<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hunt says he is making the biggest set of welfare reforms in a decade and will get 200,000 more people into work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

People claiming benefits will face mandatory work experience if they do not find a job within 18 months.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

As pre-announced, the national living wage will increase by more than a pound an hour from April to \u00a311.44. It will also be extended to 21-year-olds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Benefits will be increased by 6.7%, and there will be tougher requirements for those who claim them to look for work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The state pension will be increased by 8.5%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hunt says he will increase the local housing allowance, which has been frozen since 2020, in a measure worth \u00a3800 for some households next year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Borrowing<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hunt says headline debt is to be worth 94% of GDP by the end of the forecast period, lower than forecast by the OBR in March.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In cash terms, the OBR estimates the budget deficit; the gap between spending and income is 4.5% of GDP in 2023-24.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In its previous forecasts in March, the OBR had estimated borrowing would be 5.1% of GDP or \u00a3132bn in cash terms, in 2023-24.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Business tax<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hunt will make so-called \u201cfull expensing\u201d permanent. This allows businesses to offset investment in items such as new IT equipment and factory machinery against tax.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The chancellor adds that the total package of measures will help boost business investment by about 1% of GDP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hunt says he wants to reform taxes paid by self-employed people, and will abolish their \u201cclass 2\u201d national insurance contributions, which count towards their state pension entitlements. This will cut taxes for 2 million people, he says. \u201cClass 4\u201d contributions will be cut by one percentage point. Together these will be worth \u00a3350 a year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

There will be a business rates discount for hospitality retail and leisure worth \u00a34.3bn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n